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Why is kubelet’s node lease critical for large clusters?

Expert Kubernetes
Quick Answer In large clusters (1000+ nodes), updating full Node status objects (large JSON) every 10 seconds from every node would flood the API server. Node leases use tiny Lease objects (just a timestamp) for heartbeats รขโ‚ฌโ€ 90% less API server load per node. Full Node status updates still happen, but only when the node's status actually changes รขโ‚ฌโ€ far less frequently.

Answer

NodeLease reduces API load by sending lightweight heartbeats instead of full Node updates.
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