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What is a Kubernetes Cluster made of?

Entry Kubernetes
Quick Answer A cluster has control plane nodes (the brain รขโ‚ฌโ€ API server, scheduler, etcd, controller manager) and worker nodes (the muscle รขโ‚ฌโ€ where your apps run). The control plane makes decisions; worker nodes execute them. In production, you typically have 3 control plane nodes for high availability and as many workers as your workload needs.

Answer

A cluster has a Control Plane that manages state and Worker Nodes that run Pods.
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This answer has been peer-reviewed by industry experts holding senior engineering roles to ensure technical accuracy and relevance for modern interview standards.

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