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Why does running systemd inside Docker break container assumptions?

Expert Docker
Quick Answer systemd expects to be PID 1 with full access to cgroups, D-Bus, and systemd-specific kernel interfaces. Containers restrict all of these รขโ‚ฌโ€ no cgroup write access, no D-Bus, limited capabilities. systemd inside a container needs --privileged to work at all, which defeats container isolation. Use supervisord or tini instead for multi-process containers.

Answer

systemd expects full init control and multiple processes, conflicting with container isolation.
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