Quick Answer
Multi-threaded aggregation in MongoDB uses parallel execution within the pipeline where possible (e.g., $lookup can run concurrent sub-queries). Correctness is maintained by the snapshot isolation of the read - the pipeline sees a consistent data snapshot. The aggregation engine handles merging results from parallel threads before passing to the next stage. No correctness trade-offs for users - parallelism is transparent.
Answer
Parallel aggregation uses partitioned memory and deterministic stage ordering, merging intermediate outputs without violating semantics.
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Verified Answer
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