Skip to main content

What are common Web API design patterns?

Senior ASP.NET Web API
Quick Answer Common Web API design patterns: Repository (abstract data access), CQRS (separate read/write), Mediator (decouple controller from handlers - MediatR library), DTO (separate API contract from domain), Decorator (add behavior without modifying service), Factory (create complex objects), Options pattern (strongly-typed config). These patterns together create maintainable, testable APIs.

Answer

Common Web API design patterns improve maintainability, scalability, and testability:

  • Repository Pattern – Abstracts data access; simplifies unit testing and business logic separation.
  • Unit of Work – Groups operations under a single transaction for consistency.
  • CQRS – Separates read and write operations for scalability and performance.
  • Mediator / MediatR – Decouples request-handling logic using command/query handlers.
  • Decorator Pattern – Adds logging, caching, or auditing without modifying core business logic.
S
SugharaIQ Editorial Team Verified Answer

This answer has been peer-reviewed by industry experts holding senior engineering roles to ensure technical accuracy and relevance for modern interview standards.

Want to bookmark, take notes, or join discussions?

Sign in to access all features and personalize your learning experience.

Sign In Create Account

Source: SugharaIQ

Ready to level up? Start Practice