Quick Answer
Centralized logging: use ILogger everywhere. Configure Serilog: WriteTo.File(), WriteTo.Seq(), WriteTo.Elasticsearch(). Structure log entries with context (UserId, CorrelationId, RequestPath). Use Serilog.Enrichers.CorrelationId. Forward to centralized system (ELK, Datadog, Application Insights). Configure log levels per namespace in appsettings.json to control verbosity.
Answer
Centralized logging ensures consistent tracking across all API requests.
Use ILogger<T> via dependency injection.
Capture structured logs with levels (Trace ? Critical).
Write logs to console, files, databases, or providers like Seq, ELK, Splunk, or Application Insights.
Use middleware to log incoming requests, outgoing responses, and execution duration.
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Verified Answer
This answer has been peer-reviewed by industry experts holding senior engineering roles to ensure technical accuracy and relevance for modern interview standards.