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What is a Subject in RxJS and why is it used in Angular services?

Expert Angular
Quick Answer Subject is both an Observable and Observer - you can call next() to emit values and subscribe() to receive them. In Angular services, use Subject for event buses: private events$ = new Subject(); expose as Observable: asObservable(). Multiple components subscribe to share the same event stream. Unlike BehaviorSubject, Subject doesn't replay last value to new subscribers.

Answer

A Subject is both an observable and an observer. Angular uses it for shared service communication, event broadcasting, and maintaining UI state.

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