Quick Answer
Immutable value objects cannot be changed after creation. Instead of modifying, you create a new instance with the changed value. This prevents accidental shared state mutations. In PHP use readonly properties (PHP 8.1+) or clone-with-change pattern. Immutability makes objects safe to pass around, cache, and share between threads (in Swoole context). Critical for money, dates, and domain values.
Answer
Immutable objects prevent unexpected state changes and improve debugging. Useful in domain-driven design.
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Verified Answer
This answer has been peer-reviewed by industry experts holding senior engineering roles to ensure technical accuracy and relevance for modern interview standards.
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