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How does MongoDB prevent data loss during node failover?

Expert MongoDB
Quick Answer Data loss prevention during failover: use w:majority write concern so acknowledged writes are on a majority of nodes. Enable journaling. Size your replica set with 3+ members for a proper majority. Monitor replication lag - excessive lag means secondaries might not have recent writes when failover occurs. Test failover regularly. Atlas automates replica set management and monitors for failover events.

Answer

Primary acknowledges writes only after majority replication. Elections ensure nodes with consistent oplogs become primary, preventing divergence.
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