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What is the circuit breaker pattern in Node microservices?

Senior NodeJS
Quick Answer Circuit breaker pattern: wrap calls to external services in a circuit. After N consecutive failures, the circuit "opens" รขโ‚ฌโ€ subsequent calls fail immediately without hitting the service (giving it time to recover). After a timeout, the circuit goes to "half-open" รขโ‚ฌโ€ one test request is allowed. Success closes the circuit; failure keeps it open. Prevents cascade failures.

Answer

Circuit breakers block calls to unstable services and provide fallbacks, preventing cascading failures.
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